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Planet Zoo 2
ShoalVerified on build 25971395

Giant Gourami

The giant gourami (or Osphronemus goramy) is a large freshwater fish native to Southeast Asia, particularly the Mekong and Chao Phraya river basins, and is now widely introduced across Asia, Africa, and parts of Australia for aquaculture and ornamental purposes. It inhabits slow-moving rivers, swamps, lakes, and man-made reservoirs, preferring warm, shallow waters rich in vegetation.

This species is easily recognisable by its laterally compressed, deep body, long dorsal and anal fins and rounded tail. Juveniles are silver with vertical stripes, while adults often lose the stripes and develop a more uniform pale grey, yellowish, or pinkish colouration. Males may develop a pronounced forehead hump with age.

Giant gouramis are among the largest members of the gourami family, reaching an average size of 45cm to 60cm and weight of 4kg to 6kg.

Osphronemus goramy

Aquarium needs

Temperature
24 °C – 28 °C (tolerable 20 °C – 32 °C)
Plant cover
20%–60%
Shoal size
5–20
Deep water
100 m² + 30 m² per additional adult
Water
Freshwater, Brackish
Food
Copepods + Algae Pellets
Food cost, grade 1 / 2 / 3
$125 / $172 / $172
Lifespan
20 yr
Breeds in
Spring, Summer

Overview

Scientific name
Osphronemus goramy
Conservation status
Least Concern
Shoal size
5 – 20
Deep water
100 m² + 30 m² per additional adult
Temperature
24 °C – 28 °C
Water
Freshwater, Brackish
Biome
Lakes and Rivers

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